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[备忘]Java线程的sleep方法被中断时,应该处理异常~~

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添加日期:2011/11/16 16:59:44 快速返回   返回列表 阅读4481次


package thread;

public class ThreadInterruptTest {

    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread target = new countThead();
        target.start();

        try {
            Thread.sleep(10100);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        target.interrupt();
    }

}

class countThead extends Thread {
    public void run() {
        int i = 0;
        while (!isInterrupted()) {
            System.out.println("running... " + i);

            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                System.out.println("Interrupted... ");

                // sleep时,被中断,会自动清除当前进程的中断状态,所以isInterrupted()是false。
                System.out.println("isInterrupted()... " + isInterrupted());

                // 这时,要么进行处理,比如跳出while循环,要么重置中断状态。
                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
            }

            i++;
            // 一般代码时被中断,isInterrupted()是true
            System.out.println("isInterrupted()... " + isInterrupted());
        }
        System.out.println("exit... ");
    }
}


如果上面的代码注释掉Thread.currentThread().interrupt();这行,
那么,假如正在sleep时,被中断了,sleep方法抛出InterruptedException异常,
被抓住,可是没有处理,结果就是循环还继续执行~~~~

有了这句,就没问题了,如下面是某次的运行输出:
running... 0
isInterrupted()... false
running... 1
isInterrupted()... false
running... 2
isInterrupted()... false
running... 3
isInterrupted()... false
running... 4
isInterrupted()... false
running... 5
isInterrupted()... false
running... 6
isInterrupted()... false
running... 7
isInterrupted()... false
running... 8
isInterrupted()... false
running... 9
isInterrupted()... false
running... 10
Interrupted... 
isInterrupted()... false
isInterrupted()... true
exit... 
 

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