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[整理]努比亚Z18的appium+Android计算器范例。

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添加日期：2020/5/7 10:47:45 快速返回   返回列表 阅读1238次
（1）安装Android Studio（大礼包，啥都有）或Android SDK

（2）安装Appium Desktop，设置AndroidSDK地址，直接启动

（3）真手机，打开usb调试，连接电脑

（4）我是Android Studio，在C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools下有个adb.exe，
执行adb devices，可以看到手机的id。

（5）执行adb logcat，然后手机打开计算器，从log里找到包名和appActivity名


01-03 23:01:58.640   726   726 E ANDR-IOP: IOP HAL: Received pkg_name = cn.nubia
.calculator2.preset pid = 0
01-03 23:01:58.640  1253  1332 I ActivityManager: Displayed cn.nubia.calculator2
.preset/cn.nubia.calculator2.Calculator: +197ms



（6）java程序走起~~
Maven导入jar包

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.appium/java-client -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.appium</groupId>
    <artifactId>java-client</artifactId>
    <version>7.3.0</version>
</dependency>

（7）代码来了


import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;

public class CalculatorTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException, InterruptedException {

        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "9f0d769"); //我的手机ID
        capabilities.setCapability("automationName", "Appium");
        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "8.1.0"); //要和手机的android版本一致
        capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "cn.nubia.calculator2.preset"); //自己用logcat找，每个手机可能不一样
        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "cn.nubia.calculator2.Calculator"); //自己用logcat找，每个手机可能不一样
        //capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, "c:\\xxx.apk" ); //手机没装的，可以上传
        capabilities.setCapability("noReset", "true");


        AndroidDriver driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);

        System.out.println(driver.getPageSource()); //我用的打印大法，找控件
        driver.findElement(By.id("cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit1")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/plus")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit6")).click();
        driver.findElement(By.id("cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/equal")).click();
        Thread.sleep(1000);

        String result = driver.findElement(By.id("cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/cal_txt2")).getText();
        System.out.println(result);

        driver.quit();
    }

}


这就行了。

（8）打印的pageSource是这样：


<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' standalone='yes' ?>
<hierarchy index="0" class="hierarchy" rotation="0" width="1080" height="2040">
  <android.widget.FrameLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.FrameLayout" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
    <android.widget.LinearLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.LinearLayout" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
      <android.widget.FrameLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.FrameLayout" text="" resource-id="android:id/content" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
        <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,0][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
          <android.widget.TextView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.TextView" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/equation" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,291][1080,405]" displayed="true" />
          <android.widget.ViewSwitcher index="1" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ViewSwitcher" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/display" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,345][1080,855]" displayed="true">
            <android.widget.EditText index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.EditText" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/cal_txt2" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="true" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,345][1080,855]" displayed="true" />
          </android.widget.ViewSwitcher>
          <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager index="2" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.support.v4.view.ViewPager" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/panelswitch" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="true" selected="false" bounds="[0,825][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
            <android.widget.GridLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.GridLayout" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[0,825][1080,2040]" displayed="true">
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/clear" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[46,825][292,1065]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[69,845][269,1045]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="1" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/leftAndrightParen" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[292,825][538,1065]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[315,845][515,1045]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="2" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/del" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[538,825][784,1065]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[561,845][761,1045]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="3" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/div" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[784,825][1030,1065]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[807,845][1007,1045]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="4" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit7" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[46,1065][292,1305]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[69,1085][269,1285]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="5" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit8" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[292,1065][538,1305]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[315,1085][515,1285]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="6" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit9" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[538,1065][784,1305]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[561,1085][761,1285]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="7" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/mul" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[784,1065][1030,1305]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[807,1085][1007,1285]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="8" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit4" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[46,1305][292,1545]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[69,1325][269,1525]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="9" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit5" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[292,1305][538,1545]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[315,1325][515,1525]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="10" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit6" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[538,1305][784,1545]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[561,1325][761,1525]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="11" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/minus" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[784,1305][1030,1545]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[807,1325][1007,1525]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="12" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit1" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[46,1545][292,1785]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[69,1565][269,1765]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="13" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit2" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[292,1545][538,1785]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[315,1565][515,1765]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="14" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit3" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[538,1545][784,1785]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[561,1565][761,1765]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="15" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/plus" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[784,1545][1030,1785]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[807,1565][1007,1765]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="16" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/digit0" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[46,1785][505,2025]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[68,1805][482,2005]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="17" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/dot" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[538,1785][784,2025]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[561,1805][761,2005]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
              <android.widget.RelativeLayout index="18" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.RelativeLayout" text="" resource-id="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset:id/equal" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="true" enabled="true" focusable="true" focused="false" long-clickable="true" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[784,1785][1030,2025]" displayed="true">
                <android.widget.ImageView index="0" package="cn.nubia.calculator2.preset" class="android.widget.ImageView" text="" checkable="false" checked="false" clickable="false" enabled="true" focusable="false" focused="false" long-clickable="false" password="false" scrollable="false" selected="false" bounds="[807,1805][1007,2005]" displayed="true" />
              </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
            </android.widget.GridLayout>
          </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
        </android.widget.RelativeLayout>
      </android.widget.FrameLayout>
    </android.widget.LinearLayout>
  </android.widget.FrameLayout>
</hierarchy>
 

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